- discuss - lists.mariadb.org

[Maria-discuss] New Question: 2 node replication failover/recovery
by AskMonty KB 03 Aug '16

03 Aug '16

Hello, A new question has been asked in "MariaDB Community" by greg_brownell_g. Please answer it at http://mariadb.com/kb/en/2-node-replication-failoverrecovery/ as the person asking the question may not be subscribed to the mailing list. -------------------------------- Is there a way to automate the following: 1. 2 node system set up as master-master replication 2. node 1, master 1 fails. 3. node 2 master 2 is now the active instance. Up to here, all works well. Replication is fast enough. We detect failure and code now uses master 2 on node 2. The problem is sync'ing master 1 when the node 1 restarts, perhaps 5 minutes later. Requirement is: 1. node 2 master 2 continues to run without interruption 2. node 1 master 1 must sync as quickly as possible with node 2 master 2 3. this must be done without human intervention (using scripts, programs, whatever) Thanks. -------------------------------- To view or answer this question please visit: http://mariadb.com/kb/en/2-node-replication-failoverrecovery/

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[Maria-discuss] New Question: MariaDB Backup using Percona XtraBackup
by AskMonty KB 03 Aug '16

03 Aug '16

Hello, A new question has been asked in "MariaDB FAQ" by palash.harchandani93_43595. Please answer it at http://mariadb.com/kb/en/mariadb-faq-mariadb-backup-using-percona-xtrabacku… as the person asking the question may not be subscribed to the mailing list. -------------------------------- Percona suggests to use the xtrabackup script for taking backup but it does not have anything to take compressed backup.The compact backup reduces the size of 48gb database to 47gb which is of no use. How to acheive compressed backup using percona xtrabackup utility?? -------------------------------- To view or answer this question please visit: http://mariadb.com/kb/en/mariadb-faq-mariadb-backup-using-percona-xtrabacku…

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[Maria-discuss] New Question: How to trace events status?
by AskMonty KB 03 Aug '16

03 Aug '16

Hello, A new question has been asked in "Events" by dzlsnw53r4_60336. Please answer it at http://mariadb.com/kb/en/how-to-trace-events-status/ as the person asking the question may not be subscribed to the mailing list. -------------------------------- Hello, I want to trace the events last results and fail events at 3 days, how can i do this? Thanks. -------------------------------- To view or answer this question please visit: http://mariadb.com/kb/en/how-to-trace-events-status/

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[Maria-discuss] Orphaned TokuDB tables
by Rich Prohaska 02 Aug '16

02 Aug '16

Hello All, Sometimes, TokuDB gets left in a state where it thinks that parts of a table exist (as observed in TokuDB's file map), but not all of the underlying files (the TokuDB data files and/or the frm file) exist. This probably occurs due to the interaction between the non-transactional DDL that MySQL/MariaDB uses to create or drop tables, and the transactional TokuDB engine underneath. There is some bug there. So, what can one do to remove broken TokuDB file maps? There is an internal fractal tree called the tokudb.directory that names high level data names to an underlying file that the data is stored in. The tokudb_file_map information schema dumps out the contents of this tree. The key to this tree is the high level data name (called a dname). In TokuDB, this data name consists of the database name, the table name, and the index name. There is also a tree for the table (called status) that contains table wide metadata. I added the tokudb_delete_dnames_from_directory tool to the https://github.com/prohaska7/mariadb-server/tree/fix-tokudb-filemap branch. This standalone tool can be used to delete dnames from the tokudb.directory. Standalone means that MariaDB must have been previously shutdown cleanly (which puts the tokudb recovery logs in a nice clean state so that the tool does not have to run crash recovery). The input to the tool is the MariaDB data directory with nice and clean tokudb recovery logs along with a sequence of dname's. The tool transactionally deletes rows from the tokudb.directory fractal tree, which updates the recovery logs. Building the tool requires a MariaDB build environment a simple compile sequence something like this: gcc -g -o tokudb_delete_dnames_from_directory tokudb_delete_dnames_from_directory.cc -I$TFT/buildheader -L$TFT/src -ltokufractaltree Running the tool looks something like this: Get the dnames of interest from the tokudb_file_map. In this case, they are ./test/s-main and ./test/s-status. shutdown MariaDB ./tokudb_delete_dnames_from_directory ~/projects/mariadb-server-install/data ./test/s-main ./test/s-status

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[Maria-discuss] New Question: Missing CentOS7 RPM: MariaDB-10.1.16-centos7-x86_64-cassandra-engine.rpm?
by AskMonty KB 02 Aug '16

02 Aug '16

Hello, A new question has been asked in "MariaDB FAQ" by justin.w.calloway_60714. Please answer it at http://mariadb.com/kb/en/missing-centos7-rpm-mariadb-10116-centos7-x86_64-c… as the person asking the question may not be subscribed to the mailing list. -------------------------------- It appears the rpm for the Cassandra storage engine is not available in your repository for centos7 or rhel7. The package exist in in centos 6 repository but not 7, is this on purpose? Is the Cassandra storage engine supported on CentOS7? Example of Cassandra storage engine rpm in the CentOS6 repo: http://yum.mariadb.org/10.1/centos6-amd64/rpms/ Example of the CentOS7 repo not containing the Cassandra storage engine rpm: http://yum.mariadb.org/10.1/centos7-amd64/rpms/ -------------------------------- To view or answer this question please visit: http://mariadb.com/kb/en/missing-centos7-rpm-mariadb-10116-centos7-x86_64-c…

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[Maria-discuss] New Question: MONyog Monitoring
by AskMonty KB 02 Aug '16

02 Aug '16

Hello, A new question has been asked in "MariaDB FAQ" by palash.harchandani93_43595. Please answer it at http://mariadb.com/kb/en/monyog-monitoring/ as the person asking the question may not be subscribed to the mailing list. -------------------------------- Is MONyog capable of monitoring INNODB table locks and mutex locks?? Also can it monitor binary logs of MariaDB database.?? -------------------------------- To view or answer this question please visit: http://mariadb.com/kb/en/monyog-monitoring/

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[Maria-discuss] New Question: MONyog Table Alert
by AskMonty KB 02 Aug '16

02 Aug '16

Hello, A new question has been asked in "MariaDB FAQ" by palash.harchandani93_43595. Please answer it at http://mariadb.com/kb/en/monyog-table-alert/ as the person asking the question may not be subscribed to the mailing list. -------------------------------- How do i set up an alert for all the tables in all databases if they grow more than specified size ? -------------------------------- To view or answer this question please visit: http://mariadb.com/kb/en/monyog-table-alert/

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[Maria-discuss] Semi-sync replication hangs when changing binlog filename.
by Joseph Glanville 29 Jul '16

29 Jul '16

Hi, I am using semi-sync replication with the `rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout` set to a very high value to ensure commits aren't committed on the master unless they have been replicated to the slave. However whenever the binlog filename changes the replication stalls indefinitely. A trace of this interaction between the master and the semi-sync slave is here: https://gist.github.com/josephglanville/e87ae96b9be9125427b58cd3a43d5c1e The semi-sync settings I have configured on the master are: rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_point = "AFTER_SYNC" rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout = 18446744073709551615 # effectively infinite as we don't want to fallback to async repl rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled = 1 rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_no_slave = 1 # don't allow writes if slave isn't connected Up until the binlog filename change everything works as expected. Anyone have any ideas on how to fix the problem or is this a bug in semi-sync replication? Joseph.

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[Maria-discuss] Orphaned TokuDB tables
by Reinis Rozitis 29 Jul '16

29 Jul '16

Hello, tldr - Is there a way (similarly as with the InnoDB workaround of DROP TABLE `#mysql50##sql-..') to delete an orphaned TokuDB table (and/or clean the information_schema.tokudb_file_map)? Or should I address this to Percona/Toku people? The long version: I have noticed on one db instance (currently running 10.0.26) and orphaned table (no idea how it got there): ls -la /data/mysql/db/ -rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 1114 Jul 29 01:41 #sql-6f2d_9.frm -rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 908 Jul 29 01:41 #sql-6f2d_9.par Also: MariaDB [(none)]> SELECT * FROM information_schema.tokudb_file_map limit 10; +--------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+--------------+------------+-----------------------+ | dictionary_name | internal_file_name | table_schema | table_name | table_dictionary_name | +--------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+--------------+------------+-----------------------+ | ./db/#sql-6f2d_9#P#p1-key-aid | ./_db_sql_6f2d_9_P_p1_key_aid_1734_2_1b_B_0.tokudb | db | #sql | 6f2d_9#P#p1-key-aid | | ./db/#sql-6f2d_9#P#p1-main | ./_db_sql_6f2d_9_P_p1_main_1734_2_1b_B_1.tokudb | db | #sql | 6f2d_9#P#p1-main | | ./db/#sql-6f2d_9#P#p1-status | ./_db_sql_6f2d_9_P_p1_status_1609_1_1b.tokudb | db | #sql | 6f2d_9#P#p1-status | .... While I can DROP the table: MariaDB [db]> drop table `#mysql50##sql-6f2d_9`; Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (3.99 sec) And even physically delete the ./_db_sql_6f2d_9_P* files from the root datadir it never disappears from the information_schema tables. It doesn't seem to currently affect anything but I wanted to know if maybe there is a workaround or other ways to rebuild to Toku directory (without dumping/reimporting the whole database). rr

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[Maria-discuss] Crash when adding a column to a very large table
by Mark Wadham 27 Jul '16

27 Jul '16

Hi, MariaDB 10.1.16 with a 3-node galera cluster. We had 187GB free disk space and had the gcache set to 800GB. We started firing write traffic at the cluster and then began testing the process of performing DDL on a single node in RSU mode. Our command was a single ALTER TABLE statement that added a column to a ~160GB table. While this was occurring we were firing around 20GB/hour of write traffic at the cluster which was being collected in the gcache for catchup after the node completed the DDL. At around 3h 45min into the DDL process the node performing it crashed with an error indicating it was unable to write to a temporary ibdata file. There was still plenty of disk space available. Full crash log is below, if anyone can shed light on this we'd be very grateful. My own research so far suggests that the problem is because the ALTER TABLE statement inserts all of the rows into the newly rebuilt table at once, effectively requiring a rollback to be created for every row in the table and this is just too much for *some limit* that I haven't worked out yet. I saw a suggestion[1] to increase the number of ibdata files but this doesn't really make sense to me given that we have two and the second one is set to autoextend. It's a very slow debug process so I'd like to get a reasonable idea of what happened here before starting another test run. Thanks, Mark [1] http://dba.stackexchange.com/questions/68319/mysql-index-creation-failing-o… -------------------- 2016-07-27 8:45:59 140258863733504 [Note] InnoDB: Online DDL : Start 2016-07-27 8:45:59 140258863733504 [Note] InnoDB: Online DDL : Start reading clustered index of the table and create temporary files 2016-07-27 9:42:23 140258863733504 [Note] InnoDB: Online DDL : End of reading clustered index of the table and create temporary files 2016-07-27 9:42:23 140258863733504 [Note] InnoDB: Online DDL : Start merge-sorting index `PRIMARY` (1 / 4), estimated cost : 14.7886 2016-07-27 9:42:23 140258863733504 [Note] InnoDB: Online DDL : merge-sorting has estimated 72714 runs 2016-07-27 11:47:05 140258863733504 [Note] InnoDB: Online DDL : End of merge-sorting index `PRIMARY` (1 / 4) 2016-07-27 11:47:05 140258863733504 [Note] InnoDB: Online DDL : Start building index `PRIMARY` (1 / 4), estimated cost : 22.1242 2016-07-27 12:26:52 7f908fbfdb00 InnoDB: Error: Write to file ./db/#sql-ib16588-3044794026.ibd failed at offset 54409560064. InnoDB: 1048576 bytes should have been written, only 991232 were written. InnoDB: Operating system error n2016-07-27 12:26:52 140258863733504 [Note] InnoDB: Online DDL : Completed 2016-07-27 12:26:53 7f908fbfdb00 InnoDB: Assertion failure in thread 140258863733504 in file handler0alter.cc line 137 InnoDB: We intentionally generate a memory trap. InnoDB: Submit a detailed bug report to http://bugs.mysql.com. InnoDB: If you get repeated assertion failures or crashes, even InnoDB: immediately after the mysqld startup, there may be InnoDB: corruption in the InnoDB tablespace. Please refer to InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html InnoDB: about forcing recovery. 160727 12:26:53 [ERROR] mysqld got signal 6 ; This could be because you hit a bug. It is also possible that this binary or one of the libraries it was linked against is corrupt, improperly built, or misconfigured. This error can also be caused by malfunctioning hardware. To report this bug, see https://mariadb.com/kb/en/reporting-bugs We will try our best to scrape up some info that will hopefully help diagnose the problem, but since we have already crashed, something is definitely wrong and this may fail. Server version: 10.1.16-MariaDB key_buffer_size=33554432 read_buffer_size=16777216 max_used_connections=4 max_threads=770 thread_count=11 It is possible that mysqld could use up to key_buffer_size + (read_buffer_size + sort_buffer_size)*max_threads = 37895560 K bytes of memory Hope that's ok; if not, decrease some variables in the equation. Thread pointer: 0x0x7ebbabfb9008 Attempting backtrace. You can use the following information to find out where mysqld died. If you see no messages after this, something went terribly wrong... stack_bottom = 0x7f908fbfd180 thread_stack 0x48400 (my_addr_resolve failure: fork) /usr/sbin/mysqld(my_print_stacktrace+0x2b) [0x555e557caaab] /usr/sbin/mysqld(handle_fatal_signal+0x475) [0x555e55327ef5] /lib64/libpthread.so.0(+0xf100) [0x7f90982ce100] /lib64/libc.so.6(gsignal+0x37) [0x7f909663b5f7] /lib64/libc.so.6(abort+0x148) [0x7f909663cce8] /usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x734ff9) [0x555e55491ff9] /usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x736eec) [0x555e55493eec] /usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x3a4c24) [0x555e55101c24] /usr/sbin/mysqld(mysql_alter_table(THD*, char*, char*, HA_CREATE_INFO*, TABLE_LIST*, Alter_info*, unsigned int, st_order*, bool)+0x27f9) [0x555e5523dff9] /usr/sbin/mysqld(Sql_cmd_alter_table::execute(THD*)+0x5d7) [0x555e5527f8b7] /usr/sbin/mysqld(mysql_execute_command(THD*)+0x140f) [0x555e551b533f] /usr/sbin/mysqld(mysql_parse(THD*, char*, unsigned int, Parser_state*)+0x28d) [0x555e551bd1ed] /usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x4602ec) [0x555e551bd2ec] /usr/sbin/mysqld(dispatch_command(enum_server_command, THD*, char*, unsigned int)+0x1c63) [0x555e551bf673] /usr/sbin/mysqld(do_command(THD*)+0x16b) [0x555e551c023b] /usr/sbin/mysqld(do_handle_one_connection(THD*)+0x17f) [0x555e5527c74f] /usr/sbin/mysqld(handle_one_connection+0x47) [0x555e5527c8a7] /lib64/libpthread.so.0(+0x7dc5) [0x7f90982c6dc5] /lib64/libc.so.6(clone+0x6d) [0x7f90966fcc9d] Trying to get some variables. Some pointers may be invalid and cause the dump to abort. Query (0x7ebb7102f020): is an invalid pointer Connection ID (thread ID): 212 Status: NOT_KILLED Optimizer switch: index_merge=on,index_merge_union=on,index_merge_sort_union=on,index_merge_intersection=on,index_merge_sort_intersection=off,engine_condition_pushdown=off,index_condition_pushdown=on,derived_merge=on,derived_with_keys=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on,materialization=on,in_to_exists=on,semijoin=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=on,partial_match_table_scan=on,subquery_cache=on,mrr=off,mrr_cost_based=off,mrr_sort_keys=off,outer_join_with_cache=on,semijoin_with_cache=on,join_cache_incremental=on,join_cache_hashed=on,join_cache_bka=on,optimize_join_buffer_size=off,table_elimination=on,extended_keys=on,exists_to_in=on,orderby_uses_equalities=off The manual page at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/crashing.html contains information that should help you find out what is causing the crash. We think the query pointer is invalid, but we will try to print it anyway. Query: alter table delivery_person add column boris int(11) null 160727 12:26:58 mysqld_safe Number of processes running now: 0 160727 12:26:58 mysqld_safe WSREP: not restarting wsrep node automatically 160727 12:26:58 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /mysql/data/galera0.pid ended

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