November 2024 - discuss - lists.mariadb.org

frm files were deleted, how to recover?
by lkhaajav＠limes.kr 27 Nov '24

27 Nov '24

Hi everybody? Today is the first snow day of the year in Seoul, every thing is white outside, it is a beautiful day. Some of *.frm and *.ibd files were deleted forever accidently. Those cannot be recovered. I used some file-recovery tools but failed. Also data was partitioned. Is there any way to recover *.ibd partitioned files without *.frm ? MariaDB version is 10.7.3. Storage Engine is InnoDB. I tried innodb_force_recovery=6, also created same structure frm files and used discard, import, but partitioned tables cannot be supported for discard and import. Please help me!

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Slow Log Rotation Hang Bug
by Gordan Bobic 19 Nov '24

19 Nov '24

I've been doing some testing with various versions of MySQL and MariaDB regarding slow log rotation. And it looks like MariaDB (tested 10.4, 10.5, 10.6 so far) suffers from a bug. Setup: sloq_query_log=1 long_query_time=0 # sysbench oltp_read_write --threads=$(nproc) Action: mv slow.log slow.log.1 MariaDB [(none)]> flush slow logs; ^^ This never returns (never as in I haven't tried waiting for > 10 minutes). On MySQL 5.5 this is instantaneous. On 5.6 - 8.0 it takes a few seconds, worst case I measured over the weekend is 77s, which is pretty terrible, but with MariaDB 10.3 - 10.6 it never seems to complete at all. If I kill sysbench, it completes immediately. On 10.3 it works, in line with MySQL 5.6 - 8.0. This seems like a rather significant bug.

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[Maria-discuss] Galera 23.2.7 mariadb 5.5.33a msvc 1600 binaries available
by Yann Nayn 18 Nov '24

18 Nov '24

Binaries have been uploaded for both x86 and amd64 platforms. due to github file size limitations , the directories have been uploaded unarchived. for Win33 binaries , please checkout https://github.com/YannNayn/galera-mariadb-win32.git and for Win64(amd64) binaries (being uploaded/pushed): https://github.com/YannNayn/galera-mariadb-win64.git they are not recommended for a production environment. in the my.cnf file: _________ wsrep_provider=galera_smm.dll wsrep_sst_method=msqldump # percona xtrabackup will be tested soon _________ libevent and openssl(the provided binaries use respectively 2.1.3-alpha and 1.1.0-dev versions ) will be added next on github some limitations are stated on openssl website copied here for convenience: ____________ from http://www.openssl.org/ ____________ This software package uses strong cryptography, so even if it is created, maintained and distributed from liberal countries in Europe (where it is legal to do this), it falls under certain export/import and/or use restrictions in some other parts of the world. PLEASE REMEMBER THAT EXPORT/IMPORT AND/OR USE OF STRONG CRYPTOGRAPHY SOFTWARE, PROVIDING CRYPTOGRAPHY HOOKS OR EVEN JUST COMMUNICATING TECHNICAL DETAILS ABOUT CRYPTOGRAPHY SOFTWARE IS ILLEGAL IN SOME PARTS OF THE WORLD. SO, WHEN YOU IMPORT THIS PACKAGE TO YOUR COUNTRY, RE-DISTRIBUTE IT FROM THERE OR EVEN JUST EMAIL TECHNICAL SUGGESTIONS OR EVEN SOURCE PATCHES TO THE AUTHOR OR OTHER PEOPLE YOU ARE STRONGLY ADVISED TO PAY CLOSE ATTENTION TO ANY EXPORT/IMPORT AND/OR USE LAWS WHICH APPLY TO YOU. THE AUTHORS OF OPENSSL ARE NOT LIABLE FOR ANY VIOLATIONS YOU MAKE HERE. SO BE CAREFUL, IT IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY. ________________________________________________ msvc 1600 redistributables SP1 need to be installed/available on the target machine: vcredist_x86.exe : http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=8328 vcredist_x64.exe : http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=13523 MSys binaries are provided and msqld.bat should then be used instead of mysqld.exe (e.g. mysld.bat --console --wsrep_cluster_address=gcomm:// ) in order to have a working sh shell(cygwin has been proved to do it as well) Please note that oqgraph is disabled (boost trunk is used , that is 1.55) Comments and suggestions are welcome.

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MariaDB 10.5 - add replication to existing installation
by Dan O'Reilly 15 Nov '24

15 Nov '24

When I try to add replication to an existing installation, mariadb refuses to start (I'm a novice at MariaDB). This is on RHEL 9. This is my server.cnf: # These groups are read by MariaDB server. # Use it for options that only the server (but not clients) should see # # See the examples of server my.cnf files in /usr/share/mysql/ # # this is read by the standalone daemon and embedded servers [server] # this is only for the mysqld standalone daemon # Settings user and group are ignored when systemd is used. # If you need to run mysqld under a different user or group, # customize your systemd unit file for mysqld/mariadb according to the # instructions in http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Systemd [mysqld] datadir=/var/lib/mysql socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock log-error=/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log pid-file=/run/mariadb/mariadb.pid # next stuff copied from the original zabbix 5 server.cnf default-storage-engine=innodb innodb_autoinc_lock_mode=2 innodb_buffer_pool_size=1GB innodb_doublewrite=1 innodb_file_per_table=1 innodb_flush_method = O_DIRECT innodb_log_file_size=128M long_query_time=1 max-allowed-packet=16M max_connections=800 max_heap_table_size=256M performance_schema=on query_cache_size=0 query_cache_type=0 slow_query_log=1 slow_query_log_file=/var/lib/mysql/slowlog/mysql-slow.log thread-cache-size=50 tmp_table_size=512M # # * Galera-related settings # [galera] # Mandatory settings #wsrep_on=ON #wsrep_provider= #wsrep_cluster_address= #binlog_format=row #default_storage_engine=InnoDB #innodb_autoinc_lock_mode=2 # # Allow server to accept connections on all interfaces. # bind-address=0.0.0.0 # # Optional setting #wsrep_slave_threads=1 #innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=0 # this is only for embedded server [embedded] # This group is only read by MariaDB servers, not by MySQL. # If you use the same .cnf file for MySQL and MariaDB, # you can put MariaDB-only options here [mariadb] # This group is only read by MariaDB-10.5 servers. # If you use the same .cnf file for MariaDB of different versions, # use this group for options that older servers don't understand [mariadb-10.5] # server-id=1 log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log log_bin_index =/var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log.index relay_log = /var/log/mysql/mysql-relay-bin relay_log_index = /var/log/mysql/mysql-relay-bin.index The error I get is: # systemctl status mariadb × mariadb.service - MariaDB 10.5 database server Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service; disabled; preset: disabled) Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2024-11-11 16:31:02 MST; 12min ago Duration: 2h 35min 21.402s Docs: man:mariadbd(8) https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/systemd/ Process: 426050 ExecStartPre=/usr/libexec/mariadb-check-socket (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Process: 426072 ExecStartPre=/usr/libexec/mariadb-prepare-db-dir mariadb.service (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) CPU: 281ms Nov 11 16:31:02 tmv1zbdb01 mariadb-prepare-db-dir[426111]: the maria-discuss email list at https://launchpad.net/~maria-discuss Nov 11 16:31:02 tmv1zbdb01 mariadb-prepare-db-dir[426111]: Please check all of the above before submitting a bug report Nov 11 16:31:02 tmv1zbdb01 mariadb-prepare-db-dir[426111]: at https://mariadb.org/jira Nov 11 16:31:02 tmv1zbdb01 mariadb-prepare-db-dir[426072]: Initialization of MariaDB database failed. Nov 11 16:31:02 tmv1zbdb01 mariadb-prepare-db-dir[426072]: Perhaps /etc/my.cnf is misconfigured or there is some problem with permissions of /var/lib/mysql. Nov 11 16:31:02 tmv1zbdb01 mariadb-prepare-db-dir[426072]: Initialization of MariaDB database was not finished successfully. Nov 11 16:31:02 tmv1zbdb01 mariadb-prepare-db-dir[426072]: Files created so far will be removed. Nov 11 16:31:02 tmv1zbdb01 systemd[1]: mariadb.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE Nov 11 16:31:02 tmv1zbdb01 systemd[1]: mariadb.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. Nov 11 16:31:02 tmv1zbdb01 systemd[1]: Failed to start MariaDB 10.5 database server.

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how to backup MyRocks Database without InnoDB Using mariadb-backup
by i18n.site 12 Nov '24

12 Nov '24

I am facing an issue while attempting to back up my MariaDB database, which is entirely based on the MyRocks storage engine. My MariaDB was compiled without InnoDB support, and I am using `mariadb-backup` to perform the backup. However, I encounter the following error: ❯ sudo -u mysql /usr/local/mysql/bin/mariadb-backup --backup --target-dir=/tmp/rebuild_slave [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:55 Connecting to MariaDB server host: localhost, user: mysql, password: not set, port: 2883, socket: /run/mysqld/mysqld.sock [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 Using server version 11.4.2-MariaDB-log /usr/local/mysql/bin/mariadb-backup based on MariaDB server 11.4.2-MariaDB Linux (x86_64) [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 uses posix_fadvise(). [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 cd to /mnt/data/i18n/mariadb/data/ [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 open files limit requested 0, set to 108224 [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 mariabackup: using the following InnoDB configuration: [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 innodb_data_home_dir = . [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 innodb_log_group_home_dir = . 2024-11-13 6:37:56 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of transaction pools: 1 2024-11-13 6:37:56 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: File ./ib_logfile0 was not found [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 Error: cannot read redo log header ❯ sudo -u mysql /usr/local/mysql/bin/mariadb-backup --backup --target-dir=/tmp/rebuild_slave --skip-innodb-backup /usr/local/mysql/bin/mariadb-backup: unknown option '--skip-innodb-backup' ❯ sudo -u mysql /usr/local/mysql/bin/mariadb-backup --backup --target-dir=/tmp/rebuild_slave --rocksdb-backup [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 Connecting to MariaDB server host: localhost, user: mysql, password: not set, port: 2883, socket: /run/mysqld/mysqld.sock [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 Using server version 11.4.2-MariaDB-log /usr/local/mysql/bin/mariadb-backup based on MariaDB server 11.4.2-MariaDB Linux (x86_64) [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 uses posix_fadvise(). [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 cd to /mnt/data/i18n/mariadb/data/ [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 open files limit requested 0, set to 108224 [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 mariabackup: using the following InnoDB configuration: [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 innodb_data_home_dir = . [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 innodb_log_group_home_dir = . 2024-11-13 6:38:53 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of transaction pools: 1 2024-11-13 6:38:53 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: File ./ib_logfile0 was not found [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 Error: cannot read redo log header ❯ mariadb-backup -v mariadb-backup based on MariaDB server 11.4.2-MariaDB Linux (x86_64) ────── i18N.Site : MarkDown Translate / Website Solution ( 翻译&建站工具 )

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(no subject)
by i18n.site 12 Nov '24

12 Nov '24

I am facing an issue while attempting to back up my MariaDB database, which is entirely based on the MyRocks storage engine. My MariaDB was compiled without InnoDB support, and I am using `mariadb-backup` to perform the backup. However, I encounter the following error: ❯ sudo -u mysql /usr/local/mysql/bin/mariadb-backup --backup --target-dir=/tmp/rebuild_slave [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:55 Connecting to MariaDB server host: localhost, user: mysql, password: not set, port: 2883, socket: /run/mysqld/mysqld.sock [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 Using server version 11.4.2-MariaDB-log /usr/local/mysql/bin/mariadb-backup based on MariaDB server 11.4.2-MariaDB Linux (x86_64) [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 uses posix_fadvise(). [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 cd to /mnt/data/i18n/mariadb/data/ [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 open files limit requested 0, set to 108224 [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 mariabackup: using the following InnoDB configuration: [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 innodb_data_home_dir = . [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 innodb_log_group_home_dir = . 2024-11-13 6:37:56 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of transaction pools: 1 2024-11-13 6:37:56 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: File ./ib_logfile0 was not found [00] 2024-11-13 06:37:56 Error: cannot read redo log header ❯ sudo -u mysql /usr/local/mysql/bin/mariadb-backup --backup --target-dir=/tmp/rebuild_slave --skip-innodb-backup /usr/local/mysql/bin/mariadb-backup: unknown option '--skip-innodb-backup' ❯ sudo -u mysql /usr/local/mysql/bin/mariadb-backup --backup --target-dir=/tmp/rebuild_slave --rocksdb-backup [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 Connecting to MariaDB server host: localhost, user: mysql, password: not set, port: 2883, socket: /run/mysqld/mysqld.sock [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 Using server version 11.4.2-MariaDB-log /usr/local/mysql/bin/mariadb-backup based on MariaDB server 11.4.2-MariaDB Linux (x86_64) [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 uses posix_fadvise(). [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 cd to /mnt/data/i18n/mariadb/data/ [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 open files limit requested 0, set to 108224 [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 mariabackup: using the following InnoDB configuration: [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 innodb_data_home_dir = . [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 innodb_log_group_home_dir = . 2024-11-13 6:38:53 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of transaction pools: 1 2024-11-13 6:38:53 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: File ./ib_logfile0 was not found [00] 2024-11-13 06:38:53 Error: cannot read redo log header ❯ mariadb-backup -v mariadb-backup based on MariaDB server 11.4.2-MariaDB Linux (x86_64) ────── i18N.Site : MarkDown Translate / Website Solution ( 翻译&建站工具 )

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Monitoring mariaDB through SNMP
by Noah 04 Nov '24

04 Nov '24

Ahoy List Members, I hope you are well. Is there a good guide that explains how to set up monitoring mariaDB via SNMP? Cheers, Noah

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