Hi Sergei!
I moved this back to the mailing list, because of your .FRM explanation, and also because I'd like to explain rasters. A GIS raster is an array of data represented as a raster image. Rasters have "layers" and each layer can have a different measurement in it. It is most commonly used for height maps.
The pgsql schema that I sent you is for a personal project of mine that uses Voxel.js (
http://voxeljs.com/) to turn real world height maps from the space shuttle (SRTM v3 data) into interpolated 1 meter resolution voxel (minecraft-like, as 1 block = 1 sq meter) landscapes. I intersect the raster data with the GIS data from OSM (open street map) so that I can render buildings, roads, forest areas, rivers, etc, somewhat correctly (overpasses, underhangs, and missing building heights cause significant problems.).
The ST_PixelsAsCentroids or ST_PixelsAsPoints can be used to get the specific value for a band in the raster, such as the height in a specific 30sq meter area (for the 1 arcsecond resolution of the SRTM data).
I could never do such a thing in MySQL, and that makes me sad :(